{"id":51984,"date":"2026-04-19T02:51:06","date_gmt":"2026-04-19T02:51:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/?p=51984"},"modified":"2026-04-19T02:51:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-19T02:51:08","slug":"french-devoir-and-boire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/french-devoir-and-boire\/","title":{"rendered":"French: devoir and boire"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2>Self-tutoring about French verbs: the tutor compares two French verbs in present indicative.<\/h2>\n<p>The following is according to my understanding.<\/p>\n<p>\nDevoir (to have to) and boire (to drink) are both strongly irregular verbs in French. Yet, it occurred to me that perhaps they are irregular in a similar way. (See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/french-dire-and-lire-present-indicative\/\">my post on dire and lire<\/a> for a little background about this way of thinking.)<\/p>\n<p>\nBoire and devoir rhyme (to me, anyway), but really don&#8217;t have much other reason to be alike: boire is -re, while devoir is -ir. Yet, in the present indicative, they have some obvious similarities. Moreover, the way they are different might even help one with remembering them.<\/p>\n<p>\nBoire and devoir, present indicative, share the same pattern in all but two ways: nous buvons but nous devons, and vous buvez but vous devez.<\/p>\n<p>\nThere are a couple of curiosities:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The v found in nous buvons and vous buvez, given that boire itself has no v.<\/li>\n<li>The u in both those, for a similar reason.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\nFor the record, boire: je bois, tu bois, il\/elle boit, nous buvons, vous buvez, ils\/elles boivent.<\/p>\n<p>\nDevoir: je dois, tu dois, il\/elle doit, nous devons, vous devez, ils\/elles doivent.<\/p>\n<p>\nSource:<\/p>\n<p>\nKenney, M., Burville, V., Hickox, B., Hill, J., Potter, C. (1977). <em>Passeport Fran&ccedil;ais 8: Bonne Chance!<\/em> D.C. Heath Canada Ltd.<\/p>\nJack of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\">Oracle Tutoring by Jack and Diane,<\/a> Campbell River, BC.\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Self-tutoring about French verbs: the tutor compares two French verbs in present indicative. The following is &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/french-devoir-and-boire\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">French: devoir and boire<\/span> Read more \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[4193,4194],"class_list":["post-51984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-french","tag-irregular-verbs","tag-verb-patterns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51984"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51984\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51993,"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51984\/revisions\/51993"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oracletutoring.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}